Abstract:Through studing the existing theory and method of database quality control, the characteristics of urban engineering geology database are analyzed, and the knowledge rule set facing urban engineering geology database is established based on diging the topological consistency of spatial data and the logical consistency of attribute data, and then, the technical methodology of the quality control of urban engineering geology database based on the knowledge rule set is proposed. Finally, with this quality control method, the test on urban engineering geology database of Nanjing is carried out, and the correctness and the validity of this method are proved.