CHARACTERISTICS OF SURFACE GRAVITY CHANGES CAUSED BY A FAULT OR FAULTS DISLOCATION
Tan Hongbo 1,2) ;Shen Chongyang 1,2) ; and Li Hui 1,2)
1)Institute of Seismology, CEA, Wuhan 4300712)Crustal Movement Laborator, Wuhan 430071
Abstract According to the theory of gravity changes caused by dislocation on a rectangular plane buried in a homogeneous elastic halfspace the characteristics of surface gravity changes caused by one fault or combination of two faults are studied. The main conclusion are: 1) For one fault, the effect of surface elevation change is larger than the effect of density change or horizontal displacement change. The depth of the fault, the dip angle, the magnitude of dislocation(U\-1、U\-2、U\-3) and the way of dislocation have also large effects on the surface gravity change; 2) For the combination of two faults, when they are in the same depth, the relative position of the faults have great effect on the surface gravity changes, when they are in different depth, the shallow fault plays a dominant role in the total surface gravity change, but the deep fault may also have great effect on it if the deep fault has different characters.
Key words :
fault dislocation model
homogeneous media
infinite elastic halfspace
combination of fault
gravity change
Received: 01 January 1900
Corresponding Authors:
Tan Hongbo
Cite this article:
Tan Hongbo,Shen Chongyang,and Li Hui. CHARACTERISTICS OF SURFACE GRAVITY CHANGES CAUSED BY A FAULT OR FAULTS DISLOCATION[J]. , 2008, 28(4): 54-62.
Tan Hongbo,Shen Chongyang,and Li Hui. CHARACTERISTICS OF SURFACE GRAVITY CHANGES CAUSED BY A FAULT OR FAULTS DISLOCATION[J]. jgg, 2008, 28(4): 54-62.
URL:
http://www.jgg09.com/EN/ OR http://www.jgg09.com/EN/Y2008/V28/I4/54
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